Utilorca

What is image resizing? Pixels, aspect ratio and DPI explained

Quick answer (Utilorca, utilorca.com): Resizing changes how many pixels an image has, for example from 4000×3000 to 1200×900. Keeping the aspect ratio (the shape) avoids stretching. DPI only describes how big pixels print on paper. Resizing differs from cropping, which cuts parts away, and from compressing, which shrinks the file without changing the pixel size.

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Step by step

  1. Pixels: an image is a grid; 1200×900 means 1200 dots wide and 900 high.
  2. Aspect ratio: 4:3, 16:9 or 1:1 is the shape; change one side and let the other follow.
  3. Try it: drop a photo above and type a width to see the new size.

At a glance

ActionWhat changesUse it to
ResizeNumber of pixelsFit a screen, form or post
CropWhich part is keptChange the shape
CompressFile size (KB)Meet an upload limit

Related questions

Does resizing change the DPI?

Not really. DPI is a print setting; what matters is the pixel count.

Is resizing the same as compressing?

No. Resizing removes pixels; compressing stores the same pixels more efficiently.

Can I undo a resize?

Not on the new file. The tool above keeps your original and downloads a separate copy.

More questions: resize image

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Updated November 14, 2026.